While earwax may not be an exciting subject, it has a critical purpose in preserving the health of your ears. As opposed to other bodily areas, such as your teeth, feet, or skin, which require routine maintenance to stay clean, earwax is generally self-sufficient and doesn’t demand frequent attention. In fact, trying to remove it too often can do more harm than good. Earwax is not intrinsically harmful, but it might cause issues at times. These are the fundamental things to be aware of.
What Exactly Is Cerumen?
Earwax, scientifically known as cerumen, is a natural compound made by glands inside your ear canal.
Earwax, a mixture of secretions and dead skin cells, is frequently misunderstood, yet it has a useful purpose. Its main role is to safeguard your ears.
Earwax acts like a barrier, trapping dust, dirt, and bacteria before they can reach your eardrum. It also helps keep your ear canal moisturized and healthy, preventing dryness and irritation. Without it, your ears would be more prone to infection and damage.
Is There a Need to Clean Your Ears?
Generally, regular maintenance is adequate and no additional cleaning is required. Your ears are made to clean themselves out. Everyday activities– include chewing, talking, showering, and moving around– help push old wax to the surface, where it naturally flakes or rinses away.
For the majority of individuals, earwax removal is not a problem that typically calls for attention. However, over time, it can accumulate and become a concern for some individuals.
The Hidden Dangers of Excessive Earwax Buildup
Even though earwax generally benefits our bodies, it can sometimes lead to issues, especially when it becomes impacted by being blocked or pushed too deeply into the ear canal.
Here’s when earwax might become a problem:
- Utilizing cotton swabs: Many people use cotton swabs to clean their ears, but this can actually push wax deeper into the canal, causing an obstruction. You can safely utilize these around the outer ear, but do not insert them into the ear canal.
- Using earbuds, hearing aids, or earplugs: These devices can stop earwax from naturally finding its way out of the ear, leading to buildup.
- Excessive earwax production: A common issue for some individuals, leading to a higher risk of earwax accumulation and potential impaction.
Signs of Impacted Earwax
Excessive Earwax: Potential symptoms and repercussions to be aware of:
- Experiencing trouble hearing or a muffled sound
- An ear condition characterized by ringing or buzzing sounds, called tinnitus
- Earache or a feeling of fullness
- Issues with balance or feeling lightheaded
- Ear smell or drainage
In some cases, impacted earwax can even cause an infection. When you experience these symptoms, it’s essential to seek help.
Leave Earwax Elimination to a Professional
It’s best to see a professional if you’re dealing with earwax accumulation. Your primary care provider, hearing specialist, or ENT (ear, nose, and throat) physician can safely and comfortably remove it in the office. Some people experiment with home remedies including non-prescription ear drops or ear irrigation kits. These can sometimes be effective, but it’s smart to consult your doctor first– particularly if you’ve had ear surgery, you have a background of ear infections, or you use hearing aids.
When in Doubt, Ask
Earwax is typically beneficial, but if it is causing discomfort, address the issue. We’re dedicated to supporting you in maintaining ear health and maintaining sharp hearing.
Contact us to schedule an appointment if you’re worried about earwax accumulation or any changes in your hearing.
Sources:
How To Remove Ear Wax: A Step-By-Step Guide– Audien Hearing
Impacted Earwax|Cedars-Sinai